英语有26个字母。元音只包括a、e、i、o、u这五个字母，其余的都为辅音。y是半元音、半辅音字母，但在英语中都把他当作辅音。 其相关规则如下：
1.b [b] 如：bag bike bus blue
2.c [k] 如：cake card cooll
3.c [s] 如：face decide cinema
4.d [d] 如：desk dad day
5.f [f] 如：fine five face off
6.g [g] 如：good bag ago
7.g [dʒ] 如：gym giraffe gentle
8.g [ʒ] 如：massage rouge prestige
9.h [h] 如：hello hat hot hand heat
10.j [dʒ] 如：jacket job June July Japan
11.k [k] 如：key like bike nook
12.l [l] 如：hello like lake
13.m [m] 如：morning name me
14.n [n] 如：no nice in neck
15.n [ŋ] 如：pink bank sunk
16.p [p] 如：map pen apple picture
17.r [r] 如：Frank red rectangular
18.s [s] 如：spell thanks six summer
19.s [ʃ] 如：sugar Asia pressure
20.s [ʒ] 如：pleasure leisure vision
21.t [t] 如：it what white ten twelve twenty
22.v [v] 如：evening vest very vongola
23.w [w] 如：what we well
24.x [ks] 如：box six
25.x [gz] 如：exam exhaust
26.y [j] 如：you yellow yes
27.z [z] 如：zoo zero
28.z [ʒ] 如：crozier seizure
29.ck [k] 如：black chick
30.ch [tʃ] 如：China chose
31.ph [f] 如：phone photosh [ʃ] shoes shape she
32.th [θ] 如：thank three
33.th [ð] 如：these them
34.wh [hw] 如：what white when
35.wh [h] 如：who whose
36.tr [tr] 如：tree train truck
37.dr [dr] 如：dress dragon drove
38.ts [ts] 如：what’s it’s cats
39.ds [dz] 如：beds hands cards
40.qu [kw] 如：quitequantity queue
